Essay on Alcoholism - 922 Words

Alcoholism Alcohol consumption was initiated on reservations when traders in the nineteenth century started to offer it to oppressed and depressed Native Americans. Natives represent, in fact, the ethnic group with the highest degree of alcohol consumption in the United States. Confinement on reservations after displacement brought for Native Americans identity conflicts and assimilation problems. This situation promoted the abuse of liquor to mitigate the psychological pain inflicted by the dispossession of the land and enclosure in a limited and controlled space. Both the stereotype of the â€Å"Noble Savage† and the â€Å"drunken Indian† are recurrent figures in mainstream literature of the US. Native American Literature of the 70s†¦show more content†¦For instance: Tayo, Abel (House Made of Dawn), Gordie Kashpaw (Love Medicine) and the characters of Winter in the Blood (mostly all characters of Welsh’s fiction) present similar characteristics as assimilated and alienated Indians: they have lost their â€Å"Indianess† as a result of their mixed-blood inheritance. Abel’s alcoholism makes him react violently to tribal ways and, thus it takes him to prison, charged with murder: â€Å"For him (Abel) alcohol is no tranquilizer, but a fire that feeds his sullen, speechless rage until he explodes in a violence that results in his near-fatal beating by the culebra policeman Martinez† (Allen, 139-140). He will die understanding tribal ways but unable to deal with the role they play in his mixed blood life. Tayo suffers post-traumatic stress disorder as a consequence of the death of his cousin and the horrors of war and finds consolation in drink ing. But Tayo’s problems with alcohol started long before upon discovering his legacy and feeling tribal rejection in a pattern started by his mother, a Laguna woman who, in mating with a white man, lost her soul and life. Death found her alone, drunk and without shelter. Abel must get reconciled with his past unless he wants to be found dead alone in an alley or frozen in a blizzard like June Morrisey in Love Medicine or the father of the protagonist of Winter in the Blood. June becameShow MoreRelatedAlcoholism : Alcoholism And Alcoholism2482 Words   |  10 Pageslead to extreme alcohol abuse and even alcoholism. The society we live in is strongly prejudiced by alcohol, and affects people of all ages, gender, and background. It has been uncovered to millionaires to the homeless. 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Christopher Seitz s The, The Divine, Miraculous...

I turned to a number of commentaries with these questions in mind. Christopher Seitz cites the opinion of C. Westermann that the salvation referred to in this chapter is brought about by â€Å"the divine, miraculous transformation of a condition, the nation’s oppression and impoverishment, into its opposite† rather than it being brought about by an historical event. Seitz comments that by God becoming Zion’s everlasting light, â€Å"Zion’s exaltation has cosmic, transnational consequences.† I found this unconvincing in the face of the fact that we have not seen the exaltation of Zion during the period of the text. One would have to remove it entirely from history and see this as an apocalyptic text, which my passed study of Isaiah has shown not to be true. I moved on to Joseph Blenkinsopp, who as usual, did not disappoint. Here I found the historical context of this section of Isaiah. Blenkinsopp referred back to Isaiah 58 to shed light on why the vision of theophany in Isaiah 60 had not been realized. Cyrus had release the Jews from Babylonian captivity, and those who wished to had returned to Jerusalem. But the â€Å"dominant frame of mind of the people being address (in Isaiah 58) is one of disorientation and disillusionment.† There is corruption in the government and judicial system, and among the religious leaders. The poor are neglected. Jerusalem suffers under â€Å"external pressures and internal dissention.† In chapter 60 the vision is unfulfilled; in chapter 58, God tells the

Mental Health Domestic Violence

Question: Discuss about theMental Health for Nursing for Domestic Violence. Answer: Introduction Family violence, domestic violence and relationship violence all this are very common terms generally used to explain the violence between the peoples who were in an intimate relationship formerly. This violence can be psychological, economic, physical, Sexual and emotional abuse or violence. Men are also sometimes victims of these family violence (Chappell Curtin, 2013). The nurses are considered as the largest group of health service provide who possess the primary ethic of caring and an agenda of health promotion and early intervention in their routine work so that the health status of the communities can be improved. Family violence was previously considered as the domain of the social workers, psychiatrist and psychologist. However, nowadays due to the important role of nurses in community setting the domain of family violence has also considered in the routine duty of the nurses. The evidences that are revealed recently shows that the violence and abuse had a great effect upon the health of the women and children, these effected women and children requires support services from the nurses and the health care workers who efficient to deal with these type of violence and abuse. Though the woman and children suffers from health consequences due to these types of family violence and abuse and it has become a serious issue for the womans intimate rel ationship still the reports of cases of family violence is increasing and becoming frequent day by day (Purcell et al., 2014). The nurse have a very significant role to play towards the prevention and early intervention of family violence. It is quite obvious that this type violence occurs across all socio-economic and cultural group. Therefore the nurses required some insight into the nature of these type of relationship so that the nurses can understand the impact of the violence over the victim very vividly and provide them a support and help them to live without the fear of the precarious personal safety. A national survey conducted by the Australian Bureau of statistics found that the cases of the domestic violence in Australia is very high and is reported that one among the five women had to face violence once in their adult life (Stanko, 2013). The family violence can cause a wide range of health problem that are associated with psychological, physical psychogenic and neurological health problems. If a woman is facing a family violence in this circumstances the nurse should immediately response to the woman who seek help and willingness to open up. The responses includes: Listening- The Nurse should Listen to Every Word of the Abused Woman. Communicating belief- It is very important to find out what is the main reason behind fear of the victim. Validating the decision to disclose- The appearance of the nurse should be like that the victim feel free share all the incidence, violence and abuse that the victim has faced. Emphasising the un acceptability of violence- The nurse should make it belief that the victim should not be treated like this. And the nurse should not ask the following question that why you stay with a person like that, what could have been done to avoid the situation, and what id the reason behind this violence and abuse (House Lundy, 2014). Reference Stanko, E. (2013).Intimate Intrusions (Routledge Revivals): Women's Experience of Male Violence. Routledge. Chappell, L., Curtin, J. (2013). Does federalism matter? Evaluating state architecture and family and domestic violence policy in Australia and New Zealand.Publius: The Journal of Federalism,43(1), 24-43. Purcell, R., Baksheev, G. N., Mullen, P. E. (2014). A descriptive study of juvenile family violence: Data from intervention order applications in a Childrens Court.International journal of law and psychiatry,37(6), 558-563. House, P., Lundy, D. S. (2014). Submission to inquiry into domestic violence in australia.

Wife Battering Is A Serious Issue That Is Usually Looked At By Feminis

Wife Battering is a serious issue that is usually looked at by feminists as one of the most relevant signs of the oppression of women. This form of oppression symbolizes the fight women have against the patriarchy and it's hold on social freedoms. There are different spheres which women fight in, music and the music industry is one example of an arena of struggle. Wife Battery is a subject usually delved into by feminist bands or female song-writers, but it takes on a different light when written about and performed by an all male team. With the different perspective comes a new way to prevent this social dilemma. "The Watchmen" and "Matchbox 20" are both male rock bands which have hit the top forty again and again, and who explore the issue of domestic violence. The Watchmen are a Canadian band that gets at least a gold record with every album they release. Matchbox 20, are from the US and sold over 5,000,000 copies of their debut album, with "Push" being one of their biggest songs. The media is a huge sphere of influence in our society, and music is a part of that sphere of influence. The songs Run and Hide and Push both hold reign as popular songs by popular bands so they send their messages even louder than most forms of protest. The fact that the songs are by male artists can only strengthen that voice as wife battery is usually a "female" issue when brought to the public. In this paper I will analyze the effect of the music and it's genres on the social issue of wife battery and examine the topic of domestic violence itself. The artists I have chosen represent the "male voice" of not just feminist protest, but also of the fight for equality and freedom. Domestic Violence There are many definitions for domestic violence, the definition that will be used in this paper is "violence between heterosexual adults who are living together or who have previously lived together in a conjugal relationship."(MacLeod, 1980). While the topic of abuse in lesbian and gay relationships is still an important issue, it broadens the main topic of this paper a little to much to me mentioned. Most reported cases of abuse in the domestic household have to do with wife abuse and the definition of that is: ...violence, physical and/or psychological, expressed by a husband or a male or lesbian live-in loveer toward his wife or his/her live-in lover, to which the "wife" does not consent, and which is directly or indirectly condoned by the traditions, laws, attitudes prevalent in the society which it occurs (MacLeod, 1980). This kind of violence occurs within every facet of society and not just those of low-income of class. There are four types of violence: physical, sexual, emotional and social abuse and each type forms a continuum from minor to major lethality (Tolman, 1997). The most obvious form of violence is physical abuse. This begins with lack of consideration for the physical comfort or needs of others (forgetting a person is waiting for a ride or walking too quickly for a child to keep up), pushing; shoving; hair-pulling escalates to action like punching, bruising and broken bones or injuries which need medical care. Finally, permanent injury can result, using weapons and even murder. A part of physical abuse is sexual abuse. On a continuum this begins with the objectification of women through jokes, humiliating or degrading comments and name calling, it escalates to uncomfortable touching, demands for sex or punishment by rejection of her as a sexual partner. As well, forcing sex after a beating, using weapons to force sex or for sexual manipulation, causing permanent injury and ultimately murder (Tolman, 1997). Another form of violence is emotional abuse. It includes those behaviors that are done directly to the person to render her helpless and totally dependent on the abuser. This begins with jokes about her habits and faults as a women, ignoring her feelings, screaming and yelling menacingly during arguments and repeated uses of insults and humiliation tactics. Threatening to use physical/sexual abuse, blaming and unfounded accusations, geographic isolation or making her stay in the home and destroying her possessions also make up emotional abuse. The last form of